Interview Landscape & Strategy

Study Plan & Timeline

3 min read

A structured study plan is the difference between months of aimless grinding and focused preparation that lands offers. Here's a proven 90-day plan.

The 90-Day Framework

Phase Weeks Focus Daily Time
Foundation 1-4 Data structures, basic patterns, easy problems 2-3 hours
Pattern Mastery 5-8 15 core patterns, medium problems, system design basics 3-4 hours
Interview Simulation 9-12 Mock interviews, hard problems, full system design 3-4 hours

Phase 1: Foundation (Weeks 1-4)

Goal: Build rock-solid fundamentals.

  • Week 1-2: Review core data structures (arrays, hash maps, linked lists, trees, graphs)
  • Week 3-4: Solve 40-50 easy problems focusing on pattern recognition
  • Daily: 2 easy problems + 30 min data structure review

Tip: Don't rush to medium problems. If you can't solve easy problems in under 15 minutes, your foundations need more work.

Phase 2: Pattern Mastery (Weeks 5-8)

Goal: Recognize and apply the 15 essential patterns.

  • Week 5-6: Two pointers, sliding window, binary search, BFS/DFS
  • Week 7-8: Dynamic programming, greedy, backtracking, heap patterns
  • Daily: 1-2 medium problems + 1 system design topic per week

Phase 3: Interview Simulation (Weeks 9-12)

Goal: Perform under interview conditions.

  • Week 9-10: Timed problem solving (45 min per problem), mock interviews
  • Week 11-12: Company-specific preparation, hard problems, full mock interviews
  • Weekly: 2-3 mock interviews (with friends, online platforms, or recorded self-practice)
Resource Best For Cost
LeetCode Problem practice, company-tagged questions Free / $159/year Premium
NeetCode 150 Curated problem set organized by pattern Free
ByteByteGo System design (Alex Xu) Subscription
Educative (Grokking series) Pattern-based learning Subscription
Pramp / interviewing.io Mock interviews with real engineers Free / Paid

Daily Practice Structure

Morning (1 hour):
  - Solve 1 fresh problem (timed, 45 min max)
  - Review solution and optimal approach (15 min)

Afternoon/Evening (1-2 hours):
  - Review 1 previously solved problem
  - Study 1 pattern or system design concept
  - Spaced repetition of key concepts

Weekend (2-3 hours):
  - 1 full mock interview (coding or system design)
  - Review week's mistakes and pattern gaps

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Solving problems randomly -- Follow a pattern-based approach instead
  2. Memorizing solutions -- Understand the pattern, not the specific answer
  3. Skipping easy problems -- They build the intuition for harder ones
  4. Ignoring system design -- Even if you're junior, you'll face basic design questions
  5. Not doing mock interviews -- Solving problems alone is different from performing under pressure

Next, let's understand the salary landscape so you know what you're working toward. :::

Quiz

Module 1 Quiz: Interview Landscape & Strategy

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